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Version: 26.1

How to analyze top affected internal IPs

This walkthrough shows how an analyst investigates an internal host that appears in the Affected Internal IPs card — from the first click on the Overview to a documented decision in Detection Tracking.

The example uses real detections from a demonstration environment. The same steps apply to any internal IP.

Step 1 — Start from Affected Internal IPs​

On the Overview page, set the time range (this example uses Last 6 hours) and select the Affected Internal IPs card. The card shows how many internal hosts are involved in detections.

Overview with the Affected Internal IPs card

Step 2 — Pick the highest-risk internal IP​

The card opens Detections › Grouped › By Internal IP. Each internal IP is listed with its maximum risk, role, asset criticality, category, and number of detections. The colour bar shows the highest severity: red is High.

Detections grouped by internal IP

In this example the top entry is:

FieldValueWhy it matters
Internal IP172.17.13.27The host to investigate
Max risk89 (High)Highest risk in the list
Role / assetHTTP Server, High assetA critical server — impact would be significant
CategoryCautionSignature-based detection of attack traffic
Detections2 detections, 2 alert typesTwo different activities to review

Select the entry to open it in Triage.

Step 3 — Triage the detections of the host​

Triage now shows only detections for 172.17.13.27 (the IP filter chip). Each item is a unique combination of category, asset, and peer, sorted by risk.

Triage filtered to one internal IP

DetectionPeer (external)RiskStatus
D-Link Devices Home Network Administration Protocol Command Execution103.82.121.19089OPEN
Tilde in URI - potential .php~ source disclosure vulnerability94.154.46.24989OPEN

The summary bar gives a first impression, for example Recommended for triage — seen 10× over 5 minutes • max risk 89.3. Review each detection in turn, starting with the highest risk.

Step 4 — Understand what was detected​

Open a detection and read the top of the page from left to right.

Detection detail: Tilde in URI

SectionWhat to read
HeaderRisk 89, severity HIGH, category Caution, method Signature, confidence 88%
What HappenedTraffic matched a signature rated critical in the intrusion detection rule set, and which peer was involved
What Triggered This DetectionThe IDS rule name and its severity (IDS rule severity: 1). The second alert is the same match counted by the base rule — not a second attack
Risk SignalsOnly IDS Signature is elevated. ML anomaly is within baseline, fan-out is 0.0× — no sign of the host spreading to other systems
MITRE ATT&CKT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application — an attempt to exploit an internet-facing service

What each signature means:

DetectionMeaning of the signature
D-Link … Command ExecutionA request that tries to run commands through the management interface of D-Link home network devices
Tilde in URI - .php~ source disclosureRequests for backup files (for example index.php~) that could expose application source code or secrets

Step 5 — Analyze the participants​

Open the Participant & History panel (middle icon at the top right).

Asset​

Participant panel: asset

FieldValueInterpretation
LocationInternalThe target is inside your network
RoleHTTP ServerIt serves web traffic — consistent with being reachable from the internet
Device type / vendorServer / VMwareA virtual server, not a D-Link device

The Detections — 172.17.13.27 list shows the other detections for this host in the selected range. Here, the D-Link signature appears several times within a few minutes — a burst of the same attempt, not a variety of attacks. Select Asset Centric to open the full asset profile if you need the host's normal traffic for comparison.

Peer​

Switch the panel to Peer.

Participant panel: peer

  • The peer is External and has no asset profile — it is not one of your systems.
  • Use Lookup › VirusTotal, AbuseIPDB, or ARIN Whois to check the reputation and owner of the address. Scanners and known malicious hosts are usually reported there.
  • Detections — peer IP shows whether the same peer triggered detections against other internal hosts. If it did, the activity is broader than one server. In this example it shows No other detections for this participant in the selected range.

Verify the peer with third-party sources​

SentriaOne xSIEM shows what the peer did in your network. Third-party reputation services show what the same address has done elsewhere on the internet. Checking them confirms whether the peer is a known malicious source, and gives independent evidence for your decision.

Select VirusTotal or AbuseIPDB under Lookup. The service opens in a new browser tab with the peer address already filled in.

VirusTotal​

VirusTotal combines the verdicts of many security vendors and threat intelligence feeds for the same IP address.

VirusTotal result for 94.154.46.249

FieldExample for 94.154.46.249Meaning
Detection score10 / 89 security vendors flagged it as malicious10 of 89 vendors list the address as malicious. Any non-zero score deserves attention; several independent vendors make it credible
Vendor verdictsMalicious, Malware, Phishing (for example GreyNoise, Fortinet, BitDefender); some Suspicious; the rest CleanThe kind of activity each vendor has associated with the address. Clean only means that vendor has no record of it — it does not outweigh the malicious verdicts
Community score-4Votes from VirusTotal users. A negative score means users consider it harmful
Network / AS94.154.46.0/24, AS202412 (Omegatech LTD)The network block and the organization that announces it
Last Analysis Date1 day agoWhen the vendor verdicts were last refreshed. Use Reanalyze for a current result

AbuseIPDB​

AbuseIPDB collects reports of abusive behaviour — such as scanning, brute force, and web attacks — submitted by administrators around the world.

FieldExample for 94.154.46.249Meaning
ReportsReported 901 timesMany independent organizations have seen abuse from this address
Confidence of Abuse100%AbuseIPDB's estimate (0–100%) that the address is currently abusive, based on recent reports
Usage TypeData Center / Web Hosting / TransitA hosting or server address — not a home user or office. Automated scanners commonly run from such networks
ISP / Domain / ASNOmegatech LTD, omegatech.sc, AS202412The provider responsible for the address — useful for an abuse report
Country / CityNetherlands, KerkradeEstimated location of the address

ARIN Whois​

ARIN Whois shows the registration record of the address: the organization that holds the network block and its contacts. For addresses registered in other regions, the result refers to the responsible regional registry.

Interpreting the results​

ResultInterpretation
High AbuseIPDB confidence, several VirusTotal detections, hosting networkKnown malicious or scanning infrastructure — supports blocking the address
No reports and no detectionsNot known as malicious. Rely on the evidence in your own records
Few detections on a shared network (for example a large cloud or CDN provider)Possible false positive — many unrelated users can share such addresses

In this example both sources agree: 94.154.46.249 is a hosting address with 100% abuse confidence, 901 reports, and 10 vendor detections. This confirms that the traffic seen in SentriaOne xSIEM came from known malicious scanning infrastructure.

Keep in mind
  • Reputation data is a point-in-time view. Addresses change owners, and reports age out. Record the date you checked.
  • Sources may disagree on details such as location. In this example VirusTotal shows US while AbuseIPDB shows Netherlands; geolocation databases differ, so do not base a decision on location alone.
  • A clean reputation does not prove an address is safe. New attack infrastructure often has no reports yet — the records in SentriaOne xSIEM remain the primary evidence.
  • Looking up an address sends it to the third-party service. Only look up external peer addresses, never internal IP addresses or hostnames.

Step 6 — Verify the evidence in the records​

The Records section shows what actually crossed the network between the asset and the peer, within ±30 minutes of the detection.

Records for the Tilde in URI detection

Tilde in URI — evidence​

ObservationMeaning
907 records, Inbound 907, Outbound 0All traffic was initiated by the peer. The server never connected back to it
Record types CONN 356, HTTP 300, SSL 251Many connections in a short time — automated tooling
HTTP requests for /.env, /.env.old~, /app/.env, /backend/.env.local, /database.yml, /config/settings.py, /composer.json, /.ssh/id_rsa, …A scan for configuration files, backups, credentials, and keys
Every response: status 404 Not Found • 13 B bodyNone of the requested files existed — nothing was disclosed
ObservationMeaning
1 record, Inbound 1, Outbound 0A single inbound attempt, no connection back to the peer
CONN to port 80, 2.2 KB ↑ / 840 B ↓, state SFOne normal HTTP exchange carrying the exploit attempt
Asset is a VMware server, not a D-Link deviceThe exploit targets a product the server does not run
What to look for in the records
  • Responses other than 404, especially 200 OK with a large body, which could mean a file was actually returned.
  • Any Outbound records from the asset to the peer after the attempt, which could indicate a successful exploit calling back.
  • Use Go to Records → to search the full time range, not only ±30 minutes.

Step 7 — Decide and act​

Summarize the findings before deciding:

QuestionFinding in this example
What was detected?Two exploit/scan signatures against a public web server (T1190)
Is the target vulnerable to it?D-Link exploit: not applicable. Backup-file scan: all requests returned 404
Did the attack succeed?No evidence — no successful responses and no outbound connections
Is the activity spreading?No — fan-out 0.0×, no other internal hosts involved
Is the peer known to be malicious?Yes — AbuseIPDB 100% confidence (901 reports), VirusTotal 10/89 vendors
ConclusionUnsuccessful automated internet scanning of an exposed web server

Possible actions, guided by the MITRE ATT&CK mitigations on the detection:

  • Block the peer addresses at the perimeter firewall or web application firewall (M1037 Filter Network Traffic, M1050 Exploit Protection).
  • Confirm that the server is intended to be reachable from the internet, and that no backup or configuration files are stored in the web root.
  • Include the server in regular vulnerability scanning (M1016 Vulnerability Scanning).
  • If the evidence had shown a 200 response or outbound callback, treat it as a possible compromise and escalate according to your incident response procedure.

See Incident Response for the general decision process.

Step 8 — Record the outcome in Detection Tracking​

Open the Detection Tracking panel (left icon at the top right) and record the progress for each detection.

Detection Tracking panel

WhenStatusAssignee
You start reviewing the detectionAcknowledgedAssign to yourself
Actions (for example blocking) are in progressIn ProgressOwner of the action
Analysis and actions are completeClosed—

Write the reasoning in Notes so that others can follow the decision. Example:

Inbound scan from 94.154.46.249 against web server 172.17.13.27.
907 records, all inbound; HTTP requests for .env, backup and key files
(.env.old~, database.yml, .ssh/id_rsa) — all returned 404, 13 B body.
No outbound connections from the server to the peer. No other internal
hosts involved.
Peer reputation (checked 18/09/2026): AbuseIPDB 100% confidence, 901
reports, hosting network (Omegatech LTD, AS202412); VirusTotal 10/89.
Conclusion: unsuccessful automated scan from known malicious source.
Action: peer IP blocked on perimeter firewall; web root checked for
backup files. Status: Closed.

Select Save. The updated status appears in the Security Overview › Detection Tracking panel and can be filtered in Detections.

tip

If the same scan pattern keeps appearing and has been confirmed as harmless, consider a narrowly scoped suppression rule in Detection Tuning.

Checklist​

StepQuestion to answerWhere
1Which internal hosts are affected?Overview › Affected Internal IPs
2Which host has the highest risk and criticality?Detections › Grouped › By Internal IP
3Which detections involve that host?Detections › Triage
4What was detected and what does the signature mean?Detection detail, MITRE ATT&CK panel
5Who are the asset and the peer? Are there other detections?Participant & History panel
5Is the peer known to be malicious elsewhere?Lookup › VirusTotal, AbuseIPDB, ARIN Whois
6What actually happened on the wire? Did it succeed?Records
7What action is needed?MITRE mitigations, your procedures
8Is the decision and progress documented?Detection Tracking